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Beautiful Pokhara Adventure > Nepal at a Glance
 

Nepal at a Glance

Nepal combines ancient history, vibrant cultures, and scenic beauty. Nepal’s main geographical features include snow-capped peaks, lower mountains, hills, and the lush Terai plains of tropical jungles.

Nepal accounts for nearly one-third of the total length of the Himalayas and eight of the world’s fourteen highest peaks. The landlocked country has a total area of 147,181 square kilometers, with elevations ranging from 70 meters to 8848 meters above sea level. The popularity of Nepal as a tourist destination has grown significantly over the years.

While trekking and mountaineering have long been popular, there is a wide range of other activities available. The country is a favorite among adventure seekers due to the variety of adventure options.

 

Continent: Asia
Location: Situated between India and Tibet, an autonomous region of the people’s republic of China.
1.  Latitude:   26* 22′ and 30* 27′ North
2.  Longitude:   80* 4′ and 88* 12′ East
Area: 147,181 sq.kms
Capital: Kathmandu
Time Zone: 5 hours 45minutes ahead of GMT.
People: Nepal has more than 100 ethnic groups and over 125 spoken languages
Population: About 26 million
Population growth rate: 2.25 per annum
Currency: Nepali Rupees (approximately US$ 1 equal to 70)
Language: Nepali is the national language however travels trade people understand and speak English as Well.
Political System: Multiparty Democracy System
Topography: From the world’s deepest gorge “kali- Gandaki to highest point on earth” the Everest.
Vegetation: Nepal possesses wide range of vegetation due to its unique topographical variation.
Weather: Climate ranges from tropical in the low lands to arctic in higher altitudes.
Season: Nepal has four major season:-
1) winter (December – February)
2)spring  (March – May)
3)summer (June – August)
4)Autumn ( September – November)
Nepal can visited whole year around.
What to wear: Light weight cloth is recommended for May through October, warm garment are required In October – March, An umbrella or raincoat is must for the rainy season.
Monsoon: Mostly rains day and night, making following days crispy clean and fresh. Most of the Northern belt of the trans- Himalayan zone is rain shadowed and ideal for trekking especially such as Upper Mustang, Dolpo, Manaslu, Around Annapurna etc.
Political System: Nepal was declared a Federal Democratic Republic state on May 28, 2008, during the first meeting of the Constituent Assembly. It was previously a multiparty democracy since 1990
National flower: Red Rhododendron (Laligurash)
National Animal: Cow
National Bird: Dafe (Impeyan Pheasant)
World Heritage Site (Cultural): 1, Kathmandu Durbar Square
2, Pashupatinath
3, Boudhanath
4, Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple)
5, Chagunarayan
6, Patan Durbar Square
7, Bhaktapur Durbar Square
8, Lumbini
World Heritage site (Natural): 1, Sagarmatha National Park (Everest Region)
2,Royal Chitwan National Park

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